Constraint Satisfaction - Algorithms and Complexity Analysis

نویسنده

  • Walter Hower
چکیده

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) comprises n variables with associated nite domains (with a maximal cardinality d), and some combinations of value assignments (\constraints") to the variables; then, in order to get the globally consistent solution, we need to compute the set of all n-tuples consistent with the given constraints. There are a lot of papers which exploit speciic constraint network structures; others focus on local constraint propagation. However, nally, the global solution is wanted, and in this regard, I would like to introduce here a general framework which really yields this globally consistent solution. It is well-known that local consistency does not imply global consistency. Anyway, to start directly with a higher-level mechanism may not be a bad idea. The algorithms presented here may get consulted when nothing can be exploited regarding network topology or other features. Remark This report may supersede #14/90. The current issue (#17/94) is a slight update of the following work: On global constraint satisfaction.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Constraint Satisfaction Problem: Complexity and Approximability

During the past two decades, an impressive array of diverse methods from several different mathematical fields, including algebra, logic, analysis, probability theory, graph theory, and combinatorics, have been used to analyze both the computational complexity and approximabilty of algorithmic tasks related to the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP), as well as the applicability/limitations o...

متن کامل

Polymorphisms, and How to Use Them

This article describes the algebraic approach to Constraint Satisfaction Problem that led to many developments in both CSP and universal algebra. No prior knowledge of universal algebra is assumed. 1998 ACM Subject Classification F.2.0 [Analysis of Algorithms and Problem Complexity] General, F.2.0 [Discrete Mathematics] General

متن کامل

A Complexity Analysis of Space-Bounded Learning Algorithms for the Constraint Satisfaction Problem

Learning during backtrack search is a space-intensive process that records information (such as additional constraints) in order to avoid redundant work. In this paper, we analyze the effects of polynomial-spacebounded learning on runtime complexity of backtrack search. One space-bounded learning scheme records only those constraints with limited size, and another records arbitrarily large cons...

متن کامل

On the Efficiency of Backtracking Algorithms for Binary Constraint Satisfaction Problems

The question of tractable classes of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) has been studied for a long time, and is now a very active research domain. However, studies of tractable classes are typically very theoretical. They usually introduce classes of instances together with polynomial time algorithms for recognizing and solving them, and the algorithms can be used only for the new class. ...

متن کامل

The Parameterized Complexity of Constraint Satisfaction and Reasoning

Parameterized Complexity is a new and increasingly popular theoretical framework for the rigorous analysis of NP-hard problems and the development of algorithms for their solution. The framework provides adequate concepts for taking structural aspects of problem instances into account. We outline the basic concepts of Parameterized Complexity and survey some recent parameterized complexity resu...

متن کامل

Valued Constraint Satisfaction Problems: Hard and Easy Problems

In order to deal with over-constrained Constraint Satisfaction Problems, various extensions of the CSP framework have been considered by taking into account costs, uncertainties, preferences, priorities...Each extension uses a specific mathematical operator (+;max : : :) to aggregate constraint violations. In this paper, we consider a simple algebraic framework, related to Partial Constraint Sa...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Inf. Process. Lett.

دوره 55  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995